Proyecto de reforestación y conservación de los bosques secundarios y terciarios de los cantones de Puyo y Tena para neutralizar el dióxido de carbono producido por el turista extranjero en su transportación aérea al Ecuador

Abstract

Ecuador has a great natural wealth, it is considered one of the most important countries of the world, which is in danger due to various activities and industrialization of processes, according to the IPCC (International Panel on Climate Change) the concentration found in the atmosphere of dioxide carbon is superior to any epoch in the history of the earth, reforestation is considered by some as an inexpensive way to counteract, since by means of photosynthesis carbon dioxide is captured and fixed in the biomass of the arboreal species, all human activities produce carbon dioxide of one measure or another including tourism, which is one of the main activities in Ecuador whose income is very high significant. In the present work several studies are developed to complete a model of reforestation and conservation of secondary and tertiary forests in the cantons of Puyo and Tena to neutralize the carbon dioxide produced by the foreign tourist in its air transportation, the analyzed aspects come from the understanding of the problem global environmental protection, the identification of Ecuador's forestry potential, especially areas of the project, the accumulation of carbon dioxide was determined According to the native tree species, an administrative, legal and technical model was established only of the project, considering the Fundación Vital, which is a promoter of the project, taking into account that the project will be developed in the In the cantons of Puyo and Tena, a brief socio-economic analysis of the sectors for have an understanding of the social impact that the project would have on its feasibility, neutralization of carbon dioxide is already considered a product, in this case it is considered a service, therefore the marketing mix was designed to be used and finally the economic model that gives firm support to the economic feasibility of the project.