La relación de la impulsividad y el bienestar psicológico en una muestra ecuatoriana de 25 a 30 años

Abstract

This study addresses the relationship between impulsivity and psychological well-being in young Ecuadorian adults aged 25 to 30 years. A quantitative correlational and cross-sectional approach was used. The methodology used is appropriate for determining the relationships and associations of variables at a single point in time. Impulsivity was measured with the BIS, a scale with three dimensions: cognitive, motor, and unplanned. Psychological well-being was measured with the MCH scale, which is well known for working with younger populations to capture self-acceptance, self-governance, and purpose in life. The sample consisted of volunteer participants, and the study was conducted in accordance with institutional ethical guidelines that ensured anonymity and informed consent. Statistical results showed an inverse relationship between psychological well-being and the three types of impulsivity, with greater severity in unplanned impulsivity. Positive correlations were also identified between the different impulsive dimensions, particularly between the cognitive types of impulsivity, indicating shared behavioral patterns. The conclusion is drawn that there is a need to improve emotional self-regulation in young adults, especially in situations where life and career choices directly impact one's quality of life and psychological balance.