Identificación y estimación del riesgo ergonómico en los puestos de trabajo operativos en empresa florícola de Guayllabamba

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the types of ergonomic risk and their level of estimation in the workstations of the operational area of a flower company in Guayllabamba, through the application of the ISO TR 12295 and ISO 11228-1 questionnaires. Methods: Observational descriptive cross-sectional study carried out in the period december 2021 - january 2022, in the 18 jobs that comprise the operational area of a flower company in the city of Guayllabamba. The questionnaires of ISO TR 12295 and ISO 11228-1-2021 are applied. Results: During the period December 2021 - January 2022, the presence of risk for repetitive movements, forced postures, lifting loads, carrying loads, and pushing and pulling loads in the positions was identified in most of the jobs evaluated and in more than half of the ergonomic risk positions for repetitive movements, lifting loads, and carrying loads. Conclusions: The present evidence that in all the positions there is one or more ergonomic risks, depending on the level of the study risk, emerging corrective measures should be given